Arles, Provence Hiking and Biking In southern France
Hiking A City With  A Touch of Ancient Rome
Arles in Eastern Provence is
designated a UNESCO World
Heritage Site because of its
well-preserved Roman ruins.
Arles was first inhabited in
the 7 th century BC as a
Phoenician trading center on
the Rhone. Later a Greek
influence is indicated by
archaeological evidence and
pottery of Greek design. Arles
later became a Celtic-Ligurian
town in the 3rd century BC and
then in the first century BC, a
Gallo-Roman city.
The Roman-era arena similar
to Rome's Coliseum is so well
preserved that it is still the
major arena of the city and is
used for bullfighting and other
traditional festivals. The city
center also has the remnants
of a large
Roman theatre and
a Roman bathhouse.
History
Arles became a major
Roman commercial
outpost with the building
of a canal in 102 BC that
ran parallel to the Rhone
and connected to the
sea. By the 4th century
AD, Arles was such a
prosperous Roman city
that it was called a
Second Rome.  
When Rome's power
waned, Arles's prosperity
ended as waves of Goth
invaders devastated the
city. Arles then
languished until the
empire of Charlemagne
settled the region and
Arles returned to
prosperity, becoming
eventually the kingdom of
Arles.
Arles has Market Day on Wednesday and
celebrates  various festivals throughout the  year
most notably: a March Carnival, an April
(Easter) bull event (La Feria Pascale: Corridas).
and a May Jazz festival and a bull and horse
spectacle celebrating the work of the Guardians
(Camargue cowboys). At this event the women
of Arles dress in costumes of the mid 18th
century and they elect a Queen of Arles who will
reign for the next year.
In June Les Fetes d'Arles celebrates with
fireworks and in the first two weeks of July, Arles
celebrates International Photography and the
theatre.
Arles Events and Festivals
Arles, Provence hiking and biking  in
the South of France Amidst Roman Ruins
While hiking around the city all streets seem to
converge on the ancient coliseum in the heart of
the old city
You can bike in the city of Arles and visit the many Ancient
Roman Ruins. Arles is the gateway to the camargue and can be a
base for hiking and biking in the hills outside of Arles or in the
flatlands of the Camargue.
While hiking and biking outside the city you will come upon
remains of the Roman aqueducts and Roman tombs  
Arles, Hiking, Biking in the South
of France: Roman Arles
Arles, Renting a house
or vacation rental
apartment
in Arles would
be a good bet for travelers
that will not have a rental
car. Bus service based in
Arles covers all of
Provence and would put
Aix,  Marseilles, the
Camargue, and Avignon
within reach. The city itself
is spectacular with major
Roman Ruins everywhere.
In early September Arles celebrates a Rice Festival with Camargue horses and bulls running in the
streets and open barbecues cooking vats of Paella. The city again hosts bullfights in the Roman arena.
Arles was once an
important Roman
City in Provence.
The Roman-built
coliseum is still
used for bull
fighting
Speed limits will be clearly marked and the Rotary will be a welcome site with its directions to various
towns.  
Gassing up is similar to US with credit card and automatic shut-off at modern pumps. Car rental are
available in all large cities and at many
TGV Train Stations..
Information for those renting a vehicle in Provence
Considerations: Standard shift and luggage
space
Do You need an International Driving Permit to
Drive in Europe.
In France and Italy you can rent a car and do not need to
show an International Permit, only your drivers license    
Italian law, however,  requires that.....  
see Article
No Passing for
commercial
vehicles
No Passing
zone ends
Rotary
with yield to
traffic in
rotary
Check  Auto Europe's prices
and availability, gas or diesel
models For rent on France
Auto Europe  selection, price, and ease of booking on the web. . Shop online well ahead of your trip and
choose diesel
(more economical) or gas, luggage space,(important)  standard or automatic,(important)  two
door, four door and other options.  Renting for more than 17 days; see their options: GPS,  Cell Phone       
see
 
renting a vehicle in Provence
Speed limits will be clearly marked and the Rotary will be a welcome site with its directions to various
towns.  
Gassing up is similar to US with credit card and automatic shut-off at modern pumps. Car rental are
available in all large cities and at many
TGV Train Stations..
Information for those renting a vehicle in Provence
Check  Auto
Europe's RV rentals
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  www.SoftSeatTravel.com      info@SoftSeatTravel.com
For day-hike, walking
tours
around the city
of Arles follow the self
guided walking tour
provided by the tourist
department. Tiles  and
easels mark the trail of
Van Gogh, (Van Gogh
created 200 paintings
in Arles during a
fourteen month  stay in
1888-89)  
There is a history trail
of the Roman period
and one of the
Medieval times
Arles is located in a relatively flat
land surrounded by the Rhone River
which divides just north of Arles into
the Rhone and Petit Rhone. The
Grand Randonnee'
trail GR  653
runs close to Arles at St Gilles, ten
miles to the west, on the west side of
the Petit Rhone.  In the Alpilles
Mountains to the North and east
towards
Fontvieille and Les Baux,
about 14 miles from Arles, you find
hiking trails along a Roman
aqueduct.
Hiking trails lead to the
ruins of a
Roman grain mill near
Chateau de Barbegal in Fontvieille
and to the
Daudet stone windmill.  
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